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DEUTSCHE WELLE
OGADEN ONLINE
ORAMIA
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SIDAMA CONCERN
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| Human Rights NGOs reveal
´Ethiopia´ – Puntland extradition practices and related
atrocities |
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Dr. Muhammad Shamsaddin Megalommatis
May 08, 2008In two
earlier articles we denounced the illegal extradition deals
between the Neo-Nazi Abyssinian tyranny and the illegal
administration of breakaway Puntland that rules tyrannically
and illegally part of Somalia´s territory. The articles are:
´Ethiopia´ & Puntland Extradition Deal: Grave Violation of
International Law .
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http://www.americanchronicle.com/articles/61063) and
Ethiopian´ Puppets and High Traitors ruling Puntland, a Pseudo-state in
Somalia (http://www.americanchronicle.com/articles/60548)
The Ogaden Human Rights Committee (OHRC) is an
independent, voluntary, non- political non-profit making organisation,
founded on 13 June 1995, in Godey, in occupied Ogaden, to monitor and
promote the observance of internationally accepted human rights standards in
the Ogaden.
OHRC issued today a Press Release that sheds light in the situation of
arrested in Puntland Ogadeni Somalis who either have been or are expected to
be extradited to Abyssinia (fallaciously re-baptized ´Ethiopia´).
OHRC added a series of recommendations to international bodies, governments,
associations and individuals as regards the measures to take in order to
stop this appalling and inhuman practice that consists in shame for the
entire Mankind.
I publish the text of the Press Release integrally, adding at the end more
info about the outstanding scope of work of OHRC that helped NGOs and
governments, journalists and diplomats to better understand the Hell setup
in Ogaden by the Neo-Nazi ´Ethiopian´ administration of Meles Zenawi,
Africa´s most loathed and most malicious tyrant.
Press Release – Ogaden Human Rights Committee
Puntland Persecutes and Repatriates Refugees from the Ogaden
Date: 08th May 2008 / Ref: OHRC/PRM/0108
In 1991, after the collapse of Mohamed Siyad Barre´s regime, in Somalia,
some Somali warlords formed clan based autonomous regional entities under
the auspices of the EPRDF/TPLF government in Ethiopia. These regional
entities such as Puntland and Somaliland are not independent from Ethiopian
interference.
Ethiopia established an intelligence-gathering bureau called "Ethiopian
Interest Protection Office" to pursue members of its opposition through its
numerous agents in Hargeisa and Garowe who have been given free license to
detain, rape, torture and kill any Somali from the Ogaden suspected of being
an ONLF supporter.
Due to the magnitude and scale of the oppression and violations of the basic
human rights in the Ogaden, a large number of Somalis from the Ogaden region
flee from their homeland to neighbouring countries, including Puntland,
seeking asylum, shelter and safety.
Refugees from the Ogaden who escape from the Ethiopian government´s
unceasing infringement on their basic human rights are being persecuted in
Puntland as well as Somaliland and TFG areas, where they are constantly
imprisoned, tortured and then handed over to the Ethiopian government in
exchange for ammunition, materials or simply to prove loyalty, cooperation
and friendship to Ethiopia.
Human rights instruments provide protection against refoulement. The UN
Convention against Torture, in Sub article (l and 2) of Article 3 states
that:
"1. No State Party shall expel, return (refouler) or extradite a person to
another State where there are substantial grounds for believing that he
would be in danger of being subjected to torture.
2. For the purpose of determining whether there are such grounds, the
competent authorities shall take into account all relevant considerations
including, where applicable, the existence in the State concerned of a
consistent pattern of gross, flagrant or mass violations of human rights".
Article 14 (1) of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) states
that:
"Everyone has the right to seek and to enjoy in other countries asylum from
persecution".
Nevertheless, in different parts of Somalia, in the past 12 years, many
Somalis from the Ogaden were detained, tortured, their private properties
confiscated and then handed over to the Ethiopian government against their
will, in exchange for ammunition and other materials. Most of them were
traders, residents and visitors, who were not involved in any illegal
activities and have no any political affiliation whatsoever. Many refugees
from the Ogaden who were forcibly returned to Ethiopia have since
disappeared in the notorious military detention camps throughout Ethiopia
and were never seen again by their loved ones while others were tortured to
death.
The latest group of refugees from the Ogaden were handed over to Ethiopia by
Puntland Authorities, on the 2nd of May 2008.
In Gaalkacyo, Puntland, on May 1st 2008, a large number of Somalis from the
Ogaden were rounded up and detained without charges by Puntland and
Ethiopian security forces. They were subjected to constant interrogation
under torture in the form of extensive and indiscriminate beating. On May
2nd 2008, some of them were handed over officially to the Ethiopian security
forces and then transferred to Wardheer Military barracks. Among them were:
Abdinur Siyad Ismail, Abdiyare Haybe Omar, Omar Sheikh Mohamoud and Farah
Good. They are being held incommunicado, in Wardheer, Tankgne military
barracks. No charges have been laid formally against them and no trial date
has been set.
To the best of the Ogaden Human Rights Committee´s knowledge, they were not
involved in any illegal activity. They were construction workers with no
political affiliation whatsoever. The Ogaden Human Rights Committee calls
for them to be either charged with recognizable criminal offences and be
given fair trials or immediately and unconditionally released. The OHRC is
also concerned about their safety and well-being, particularly in view of
constant reports about confessions made under torture.
On the 22nd of April 2008, Abdinur Mohamed Soyan, an ONLF Executive
Committee Member and Dire Afi Elmi, an ONLF Central Committee Member, were
handed over to the Ethiopian Government by Puntland Authorities, in Garowe.
The repatriation of the ONLF members has been confirmed by Ethiopian media
outlet and the ONLF leadership.
On the 11th of April 2008, Abdullahi Ali Mohamed, businessman, who is
Abdinur Mohamed Soyan´s cousin, was tortured to death by Ethiopian and
Puntland securityforces. Abdinur was asked to come to Puntland to collect
his deceased cousin´s wife and children from Bosaaso.
Dire Afi and his family were living in Puntland where his wife hails from.
Abdinur and Dire were transferred to Wardheer military barracks, then
Jigjiga military barracks and then subsequently to Harar. Their families and
relatives have no idea about their fate and whereabouts.
The Ogaden Human Rights Committee is concerned about the safety and
well-being of the two high-ranking ONLF political leaders and the other
civilians who have been arbitrarily detained in Puntland and have been since
unlawfully handed over to the Ethiopian security forces. The OHRC condemns
Puntland´s unlawful act which breaches all International Human Rights
Instruments and norms.
The OHRC calls for all political prisoners in Ethiopia be either immediately
and unconditionally released or charged with recognized criminal offences,
and given fair trials; and be given unrestricted and regular access to their
family members and to representatives of the International Committee of the
Red Cross.
Puntland Authorities denied the handover of Somalis from the Ogaden to
Ethiopia for fear of being publicly shamed. But on the 4th of May 2008, the
Puntland Administration which tolerates no dissent detained Abdalla Jama
Jibril, a Somali elder from Gaalkacyo after he confirmed the repatriation of
the Somalis from the Ogaden in an interview with the BBC Somali Service, and
the elder condemned these acts of persecution.
The Ogaden Human Rights Committee is concerned about the safety and
well-being of this elder, Abdalla Jama Jibril, and urges Puntland´s
Administration his unconditional and immediate release.
Scores of civilians from the Ogaden who fled from Ethiopian atrocities are
also being held in harsh conditions without charges or trial, in prisons, in
Puntland and Somaliland.
According to reliable reports received by OHRC, persecution and other acts
of aggression against Somalis from the Ogaden are unabated, and are going on
in Puntland and Somaliland on daily basis.
The Ogaden Human Rights Committee condemns these acts of killing, torture,
arbitrary arrests and forcible repatriation of refugees from the Ogaden from
the neighbouring countries.
Recommendations and Appeals
To: the United Nations, International Community, Ethiopia, Puntland and
Somaliland:
United Nations Security Council designates a safe heaven for the civilian
population fleeing from Ethiopian armed forces´ onslaught and atrocities.
United Nations High Commission for Refugees provides necessary shelter
protection and maintenance to the Somali refugees from the Ogaden in
neighboring countries.
The international community publicly censure Ethiopia, Somaliland and
Puntland over their human rights record.
The United Nations appoint a Special Rapporteur on Human Rights in the
Ogaden.
The Ethiopian government should be held responsible for infamous mass
killings, disappearances, arbitrary arrests, torture and other cruel,
inhuman and degrading treatment.
The international community intervene to stop the forcible repatriation of
Somalis to Ethiopia.
The Ethiopian government, Somaliland and Puntland Administrations give ICRC
and UNHCR free access to all detainees in Hargeisa, Bosaso and elsewhere.
The international community refrain from aiding and supporting the Ethiopian
government, Somaliland and Puntland Administrations as long as they violate
human rights and fundamental freedoms of the Somali people in the Ogaden and
in their respective regions.
To: Individuals, Local Human Rights and Humanitarian Organizations
The Ogaden Human Rights Committee requests individuals, local human rights
and humanitarian organizations to support its efforts to promote and improve
the human rights cause in the Ogaden, and recommends the following:
Please write to your Foreign Ministry:
Asking that your government exerts pressure on Ethiopia, Somaliland and
Puntland Administrations to improve their human rights record.
Urging that all political prisoners be either immediately and
unconditionally released or charged with recognized criminal offences, and
given fair trials; and be given unrestricted and regular access to their
family members and to, representatives of the International Committee of the
Red Cross (name some or all from those in this document or in other OHRC´s
reports, which you can get in OHRC´s web site www.ogadenrights.org).
Expressing concern at the disappearance of a large number of suspected
government opponents in the notorious military detention camps throughout
the Ogaden and jails in Somaliland and asking their whereabouts (name some
or all from those in this document or in other OHRC´s reports, which you can
get in OHRC´s web site www.ogadenrights.org).
Asking your government to support the Ogaden Human Rights Committee's
efforts to appoint a UN Special Rapporteur on Human Rights as well as
sending an independent fact finding mission to the Ogaden in order to stop
and prevent more human rights violations in that country.
Please copy your letter to diplomatic representatives of Ethiopia accredited
to your country as well as the United Nations High Commissioner for Human
Rights and the UN Independent Expert on the Situation of Human Rights in
Somalia.
The address is: United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, Palais
des Nations, 1211 Geneva 10, Switzerland
Ogaden Human Rights Committee
www.ogadenrights.org
E-mail: ohrc@ogadenrights.org
The Ogaden Human Rights Committee (OHRC)
http://www.ogadenrights.org/about_ohrc.htm
The Ogaden Human Rights Committee is an independent, voluntary, non-
political non-profit making organisation, founded on 13 June 1995, in Godey,
Ogadenia, to monitor and promote the observance of internationally accepted
human rights standards in the Ogaden. It investigates all allegations of
human rights abuses, and when it is satisfied that the claim is authentic,
documents it.
The Ogaden Human Rights Committee prepares reports, press releases and
appeals to publicise human rights violations in the Ogaden by the Ethiopian
government. It campaigns for the improvement and respect of basic human
rights by educating the people and putting the spotlight on the Ethiopian
human rights record in the Ogaden.
The Ogaden Human Rights Committee is supported by contributions from its
members. It accepts unconditional funds from private individuals and
foundations.
The Organisation is based in Godey, Ogadenia, and has branches throughout
the Ogaden.
The Ogaden Human Rights Committee has associate members in Switzerland,
Germany, Norway, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Denmark, Sweden, Canada, USA,
Australia, Africa, and the Middle East
Note
Picture: A snapshot taken from recent demonstrations of Ogadenis in Europe
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Radio Xoriyo |
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BBC Somali |
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11:00 GMT |
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13:00 GMT |
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18:00 GMT |
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VOA
Somali |
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16 GMT (7 PM ) |
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17 GMT (8 PM) |
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Barnaamijkii Radio Xoriyo iyo Wararka Ogadeniya |
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Jaaliyada Ogadenia ee Minnesota oo
qabatey shir ay ku sagootinaysay Madaxda JWXO. |
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| Halkan Riix
Radio
Xoriyo
>>
Aroornimadii sabtida ahayd ee taariikhdu ku beegnayd 13 Oct. 2007, wuxuu
maamulka Woqooyi Galbeed ku wareejiyay taliska dhiigya-cabka ah ee Addis
Ababa 7 nin oo shacab ah oo u dhashay dalka Ogaadeenya oo sababo kala
duwan u joogay magaalooyinka Hargaysa iyo Burco. |
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International News |
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Ethiopia bill faces
Bush backlash.
The US House of
Representatives has set itself at loggerheads with the Bush
administration by backing a bill that would force Ethiopia, a US
military ally, to improve its record on democracy and human rights or
risk losing substantial aid. |
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Ethiopian rebels warn "African genocide" unfolding
in Ogaden
NAIROBI (AFP) — Ethiopian rebels on Thursday urged the world to bring an
end to an army crackdown in the restive Ogaden region, warning that
another "African genocide" is unfolding. |
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Ethiopia's Ogaden rebels warn of "African
genocide" Thu 13 Sep 2007 - NAIROBI (Reuters) - Rebels
from Ethiopia's troubled Ogaden region said on Thursday an "African
genocide" was unfolding there while a U.N. fact-finding mission had only
visited areas sanctioned by the government. |
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Ethiopia:
Ogaden Leaders Accuse Govt of 'Genocide'
Leaders of the Ogaden National Liberation Front (OLNF), a rebel group
fighting against the Ethiopian government, have accused the Ethiopian
army of committing crimes "tantamount to genocide." |
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Rebels say
continuing war crimes in Ogaden, cause civilian displacement.
Thursday 13 September 2007 - Ogaden National Liberation Front (ONLF)
O.N.L.F Statement On Civilian Displacement & Continuing War Crimes In
Ogaden |
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Ethiopia
chides MSF charity for Ogaden reports. Wed 5 Sep
2007 - ADDIS ABABA, Sept 5 (Reuters) - State authorities in Ethiopia's
Ogaden on Wednesday denied reports by Medecins Sans Frontieres of a
growing humanitarian crisis in the region where government forces and
rebels have been fighting for months. |
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Humanitarian crisis hits Ethiopia
· Government accused of blockading rebel region
· Charity says 400,000 are being denied medical aid |
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Villages
deserted, burned in Ethiopia's Ogaden -
MSF
Tue 4 Sep 2007, NAIROBI (Reuters) - Villages are burned and deserted,
locals are fleeing to the bush, and basic health needs are going unmet
during conflict in Ethiopia's Ogaden region, an international aid agency
said on Tuesday. |
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Ethiopia
blocking civilian access to medicine in conflict zone, agency says.
NAIROBI, Kenya: Ethiopian soldiers have chased women and children from
wells in the desert and blocked civilians from getting medical care in
an eastern Ethiopian region where a rebellion is brewing, the aid agency
Medecins Sans Frontieres said Tuesday. AP |
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Ethiopian
Rebels to Refrain From Attacks.
KHARTOUM, Sudan, Sept. 2 — A powerful rebel group in the Ogaden desert
of Ethiopia has declared a temporary cease-fire to allow a United
Nations fact-finding team to gain access to the war-torn region, a rebel
spokesman said Sunday. By JEFFREY GETTLEMAN New York Times, United
States |
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Ethiopia
rebels call ceasefire for U.N. mission. NAIROBI,
Sept 2 (Reuters) - Ethiopian rebels announced a ceasefire on Sunday
while a U.N. mission assesses their claims of human rights abuses in the
remote eastern Ogaden region. Reuters |
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Ethiopia
rebels 'agree UN truce. Rebels in south-eastern
Ethiopia say they will observe a ceasefire for the week-long visit of a
UN delegation.The team is probing rights violations and humanitarian
issues in the conflict between troops and the Ogaden National Liberation
Front in the Somali region. BBCNEWS |
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Ethiopia
'blocking MSF in Ogaden.
International aid agency Medecins Sans
Frontiers has accused Ethiopia of denying it access to the country's
eastern Ogaden region. BBCNEWS |
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Ethiopian
Rebels Declare Cease-Fire.
NAIROBI, Kenya (AP) - Rebels in Ethiopia's volatile east declared a
unilateral cease-fire Sunday so the United Nations can investigate their
claims of human rights abuses by the government in the region.
Associated Press Writer |
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UN Assessing Needs of Civilians in
Ethiopia's Ogaden Region. A United Nations
fact-finding mission is in Ethiopia's restive Ogaden region to assess
the food, water and health needs of civilians caught amid a military
campaign against local separatist rebels. Human rights groups accuse the
government of committing serious human rights violations against the
civilians. VOA |
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UN delegation in Somalia promised
protection. A UN delegation in Somalia has been
told rebels in south-eastern Ethiopia will observe a ceasefire for the
next week while they are visiting the country. Malaysia Sun |
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